HAPPY ST. PATRICK’S DAY!

St. Patrick’s Day is celebrated annually on March 17th, the anniversary of the death of Saint Patrick, patron saint of Ireland. The Irish have observed this day, which falls during the Christian season of Lent, as a religious holiday for over 1,000 years. Later, Irish emigrants, particularly to the United States, transformed St. Patrick’s Day into a largely secular holiday for festivities and celebration of all things Irish. Saint Patrick, who lived during the fifth century, was born in Roman Britain, then kidnapped and brought to Ireland as a slave at the age of 16. He later escaped but returned to Ireland, where in the centuries following his death on March 17, 461, the mythology surrounding his life became ever more ingrained in Irish culture. In one of the most well-known legends, St. Patrick explained the Holy Trinity -- Father, Son and Holy Spirit -- using the three leaves of a native Irish clover, the shamrock. He also established many monasteries, churches, and schools which continue to this day in his name. In the U.S., cities with large numbers of Irish immigrants have traditionally staged extensive St. Patrick’s Day celebrations, including elaborate parades. Boston held its first St. Patrick’s Day parade in 1737, followed by New York City in 1762. Since 1962, Chicago has colored its river green to mark the holiday. Irish and non-Irish alike commonly participate in the “wearing of the green”, sporting an item of green clothing or a shamrock. Corned beef and cabbage are associated with the holiday, and many bars dye their beer green to celebrate the day. Get in the festive spirit by listening to this St. Patrick’s Day playlist! Sources: [history.com, britannica.com]